Pre-Cooking on Amateur Budgets
As Americans, we typically only spend more on housing and cars than we do on the food we eat. Normally when you pay less, you get less, but that's not necessarily true when it comes to the food you buy. Money editor Stacy Johnson explains… (video runs 1:39)
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Mortgages: Pre-Qualified vs Pre-Approved
When you are pre-qualified for a mortgage of some amount, this is simply a quick measure of what you probably can borrow. It is based on a few answers you give to things like how much income you have and the amounts of any debts you have. It does not, however, mean the bank or lender who pre-qualifies you has agreed to lend you anything. Your income still needs to be verified, and your credit report will need to be looked at.
Loan pre-approval is different. Once the lender has verified any important facts and seen your credit score, you can be approved for a loan up to a certain amount. You should get a letter showing what they will lend you and at what interest rate.
This still does not guarantee you a loan. If interest rates change much prior to you finding a home and making an offer that is accepted, the lender may lower the amount they are willing to lend to you, since the total payment amount is important to whether you can afford the loan or not, and higher interest rates could change this amount. Also, changes in your credit score could affect the final loan commitment. Keep this in mind, and make all offers subject to an actual loan commitment.
Make a few copies of your loan pre-approval letter. Presenting it with an offer on a home is a good way to show the seller you are serious and prepared to close. If the seller has ever had an offer fall apart due to a buyer who couldn't get financing, he will be very happy to see your pre-approval letter. If you are looking for more than six months, you may want to get a new pre-approval letter, to show that you are still able to buy at the current interest rates and with your current credit score.
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Buying A House With A Low Credit Score
If your credit problem isn't too serious, you may still be able to get a traditional loan. First, you should correct any errors on your credit report, and challenge any entries you think shouldn't be there. This is your legal right. If you can get it changed, then once those changes are reflected in your credit score, you may be able to apply again and get a loan for that home.
You also can go only to lenders who hold their own loans "in house." This means they don't sell them into the secondary market, which means the loans don't have to meet certain requirements. A bank which holds its own loans can make their own rules (to an extent). Ask around to see if some of your local banks or credit unions keep mortgage loans in their own portfolio. Few do these days, but some still do. It pays to ask.
A more creative way to overcome bad credit is to buy a house with another person. This isn't only for married couples. Any two people can buy a home together, and the lender will look at both credit histories. It might be tricky to buy a house with a friend, but it can be better for both compared to renting. For example, you might have a down payment, and your friend could have good credit. You could agree to sell the home five years later to recover your down payment and each of your respective shares of the equity that is built up from appreciation and the paying down of the loan.
Seller financing is another way to buy when you can't get a loan because of bad credit. Some homes have sold without credit checks and even with nothing down by sellers who financed the purchase. Their motivation is usually to get a higher price and/or to sell a problem property, but this doesn't rule out a good opportunity for you. When sellers don't offer terms, find out if they own their houses free and clear. If so, you could make an offer that involves payments to the owner rather than getting a loan from the bank.
Beating High Grocery Prices
Even though saving a few dollars here and there at the grocery store may not sound like something we should cover on a real estate website, we are trying to bring you multiple ways to save more dollars these days any way we can, because the price of food these days is enough to ruin your appetite, but don't put down your fork just yet. Save some serious green at the grocery by using some of these tips from Money editor Stacy Johnson. This video runs 1:39…
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